The Instruments Of Indian Music

By Sujanta Roy

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Sitar

The sitar is a long-stringed instrument central to Hindustani classical music. Originating in Uttar Pradesh, it produces serene melodies across both slow and fast rhythms

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Tabla

The tabla is a pair of hand-played drums used to create intricate beats in Indian music. Also from Uttar Pradesh, it features prominently in classical and folk performances

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Veena

The veena is a traditional string instrument used in Carnatic music. Native to Tamil Nadu, it is often played in South Indian temples and classical concerts

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Mridangam

The mridangam is a double-sided drum essential to Carnatic music. Originating in Tamil Nadu, it provides rhythmic support and structure during performances

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Shehnai

The shehnai is a wind instrument known for its auspicious sound. From Bihar, it is commonly played at weddings and festive occasions to mark new beginnings

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Dhol

The dhol is a loud, energetic drum used in celebrations and dances. Hailing from Punjab, it adds vibrancy to events like Bhangra performances and wedding processions

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Santoor

A stringed instrument played with light wooden mallets. Originating in Kashmir, it is known for its  melodic tones that reflect the tranquility of the region

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Sarod

The sarod is a fretless string instrument with a deep, resonant sound. From West Bengal, it is a staple in Hindustani classical music concerts

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Click to read more about indian musical instruments and their origin from different parts of the country

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